APSEdOct 29, 20214 minChain Surveying: Types, Principles & Obstacles in Chain SurveyingChain surveying is the branch of surveying in which only linear measurements are made in the field.
APSEdOct 3, 20213 minReduced Level (RL): Methods to Calculate RL of a PointReduced level refers to equating elevations of survey points with reference to a commonly assumed datum.
APSEdSep 25, 20212 minRanging in Surveying: Types of RangingRanging is the process of establishing many intermediate points to measure the survey lines. This can be done by ranging rods, offset rods.
APSEdSep 19, 20212 minLinear Measurement: Errors in Linear MeasurementThe measurement of this linear horizontal distance between two points on the earth's surface is known as linear measurement
APSEdSep 3, 20212 minLinear Measurements in Surveying: Types & Instruments UsedIn an engineering survey, the linear horizontal distance needs to be measured. This horizontal distance is linear measurement.